Global Vitamin
Guidelines One Step Closer
to Restricting Consumer Health Freedom
November 24, 2005
Today, Thanksgiving Day, sees the end of
three days of meetings of delegations from some 70 countries and numerous
non-governmental organizations, at the 27th Session of the Codex
Committee on Nutrition & Foods for Special Dietary Uses (CCNFSDU) in Bonn,
Germany.
The Committee, which started developing a
global guideline on vitamin-and-mineral food supplements more than 10 years ago,
was attempting at this year’s meeting to address a number of additional
contentious issues. Amongst others, these included the amounts of vitamins and
minerals required for good health, the application of risk assessment to
establish safe maximum dosages, the scientific basis of health claims, and the
implementation of the World Health Organization’s Global Strategy on Diet,
Physical Activity and Health.
The National Health Federation (NHF), a
U.S.-based, international health-freedom organisation of more than 50-years
standing, was the only non-governmental delegation representing the interests of
vitamin consumers at this meeting.
The NHF sent three delegate members to
this year’s meeting. Scott Tips, Legal Counsel for the NHF and its Codex
delegation head, said: “The bad news is that these guidelines could stop
millions of people around the world from using food supplements containing
nutrients in sufficient amounts to benefit their health. The good news is that
there is recognition by an increasing number of delegates that there are serious
flaws in some of the scientific methods being used by some health authorities
that are now under consideration by the Committee. Fortunately, however, we
believe it’s not too late to rectify these problems.”
Scientific Advisor to the NHF and its
newest delegation member, Dr Robert Verkerk, who is also Executive &
Scientific Director of the pan-European Alliance for Natural Health, continued:
“There is increasing scientific
consensus that a sea change in the nature of the science being contemplated for
both risk assessment and the setting of nutritional reference values is needed.
We are working closely with scientists around the world to help facilitate this
change and the NHF will be making submissions directly to the Committee’s
Electronic Working Groups that are dealing with these issues. If governments
are going to address nutritional health seriously, they cannot any longer afford
to ignore the role of high-quality food supplements in health promotion.”
The NHF’s Vice Chairman and veteran Codex
delegate for the organization, Paul Anthony Taylor, added: “Codex
guidelines are, in part, supposedly designed to protect consumers, when in fact,
they could actually cause harm by preventing people from accessing beneficial
vitamin dosages and forms. Millions of consumers are already using dietary
supplements in ways that we could not have imagined when vitamins were first
discovered. For example, when the U.S.
National Institutes of Health announced recently that vitamin C selectively
kills cancer cells, this information was trumpeted around the world by the media
as if it were a new discovery. In reality, of course, enlightened consumers
have known about this property of vitamin C for many years now and have been
safely using this information as a means of improving their health and
prolonging their lives. Codex guidelines should be assisting, not inhibiting,
the spread of existing knowledge.”
Unfortunately, due to a lack of time and
last-minute shuffling of its schedule that relegated some of the most important
issues for consumers to the end of the meeting, the Committee did not adequately
discuss the agenda items on health claims and risk analysis. The NHF, along
with other consumer and health-freedom groups around the world, is concerned
that if excessively restrictive global guidelines for vitamins and minerals are
established through Codex, consumer access to food supplements with a long
history of safe use will be blocked. This would particularly be the case if
countries adopt the guidelines into their own national laws, but could also
occur as a result of socio-political pressures caused by the existence of
internationally-recognised guidelines backed by World Trade Organization
enforcement sanctions.
The NHF shall therefore continue to work
with other delegations in pursuing specific and realistic pro-active strategies
that will maximize consumer choice and optimize human health.
2006 Session of CCNFSDU
Next year’s meeting in October/November
will take place in Thailand. The Thai government will co-host the session
along with the German Secretariat.